困难地带生态恢复技术研究进展

潘红丽; 刘兴良; 李君成; 张利; 代英; 杨华; 宿以明; 骆宗诗

doi:10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2013.03.004

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困难地带生态恢复技术研究进展

潘红丽 , 刘兴良 , 李君成 , 张利 , 代英 , 杨华 , 宿以明 , 骆宗诗

文章导航 > 四川林业科技 > 2013 > 34(3): 21-25

潘红丽, 刘兴良, 李君成, 张利, 代英, 杨华, 宿以明, 骆宗诗. 困难地带生态恢复技术研究进展[J]. 四川林业科技, 2013, 34(3): 21-25. doi: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2013.03.004

引用本文:

PAN Hong-li, LIU Xing-liang, LI Jun-cheng, ZHANG Li, DAI Ying, YANG Hua, SU Yi-ming, LUO Zong-shi. Advances in Researches on Ecological Restoration Technology in Difficult Site Types[J]. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology, 2013, 34(3): 21-25. doi: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2013.03.004

Citation:

PAN Hong-li, LIU Xing-liang, LI Jun-cheng, ZHANG Li, DAI Ying, YANG Hua, SU Yi-ming, LUO Zong-shi. Advances in Researches on Ecological Restoration Technology in Difficult Site Types[J]. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology, 2013, 34(3): 21-25. doi: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2013.03.004

困难地带生态恢复技术研究进展

doi: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2013.03.004

详细信息

四川省林业科学研究院，四川成都 610081;重庆市万州森林资源监测中心，重庆 404000;阿坝藏族羌族科学技术研究院，四川汶川 623000

作者简介:
潘红丽(1979-),女,博士,主要从事气候变化生态学和生态恢复研究。E-mail:panfreely@126.com

基金项目:
国家林业局948项目"森林-砂防工程治山技术体系引进"(2011-4-77)与"地质灾害多发区滑坡生态毯植被恢复技术引进"(2012-4-74)
中图分类号: X171.4

Advances in Researches on Ecological Restoration Technology in Difficult Site Types

More Information

Sichuan Academy of Forestry, Chengdu 610081, China;Wanzhou Forest Resources Monitoring Center in Chongqing, Chongqing 404000, China;Aba Autonomous Prefecture Science and Technology Institute, Wenchuan 623000, China

摘要: 受损山体边坡、荒漠化(干热/干旱河谷、退化沙地、贫瘠石质地)等困难立地是当今世界最突出的造林困难地带和生态治理重点地区,被称为地球的"生态癌症"。我国的困难地带大都位于江河源头,其功能区一般被归为"江河源"和"生态源"。未经治理的困难立地往往是造成环境恶化、水土流失和土地荒漠化的重要因素,对经济发展和人类生存构成了严重的威胁。生态环境问题是制约世界各国发展的瓶颈,生态工程是全球生态危机爆发和寻求解决的有效途径。本文总结了国内外目前最先进的困难地带生态恢复的工程技术与手段,旨在为困难立地的生态恢复提供有力科技支撑。
- 困难地带;
- 工程技术措施;
- 生态恢复
Abstract: Damaged mountain slopes and desertification,including hot or hot-dry valleys,degrading sands, poor rock lands,etc.,known as the earth's "ecological cancer",are the key areas of afforestation and ecological management in the world. Many difficult site types are located in the source regions of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River in China,and belong to "the river source" and "the ecological source" by their ecological function. The difficult sites would often cause the deterioration of the environment,water loss and soil erosion and land desertification,and even bring about serious threats on the economic development and human survival if no effective managements were conducted. Ecological engineering are the effective ways of solving stubborn environmental problems of difficult site types. In this paper,a summary description is given of the most advanced engineering techniques and means of ecological restoration,aiming to provide strong scientific support for the ecological restoration of difficult site types.
- Difficult site type;
- Engineering technologies;
- Ecological restoration

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困难地带生态恢复技术研究进展

doi: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2013.03.004

四川省林业科学研究院，四川成都 610081;重庆市万州森林资源监测中心，重庆 404000;阿坝藏族羌族科学技术研究院，四川汶川 623000

作者简介:
潘红丽(1979-),女,博士,主要从事气候变化生态学和生态恢复研究。E-mail:panfreely@126.com

收稿日期: 2013-02-26

基金项目:

国家林业局948项目"森林-砂防工程治山技术体系引进"(2011-4-77)与"地质灾害多发区滑坡生态毯植被恢复技术引进"(2012-4-74)

中图分类号: X171.4

关键词:

摘要: 受损山体边坡、荒漠化(干热/干旱河谷、退化沙地、贫瘠石质地)等困难立地是当今世界最突出的造林困难地带和生态治理重点地区,被称为地球的"生态癌症"。我国的困难地带大都位于江河源头,其功能区一般被归为"江河源"和"生态源"。未经治理的困难立地往往是造成环境恶化、水土流失和土地荒漠化的重要因素,对经济发展和人类生存构成了严重的威胁。生态环境问题是制约世界各国发展的瓶颈,生态工程是全球生态危机爆发和寻求解决的有效途径。本文总结了国内外目前最先进的困难地带生态恢复的工程技术与手段,旨在为困难立地的生态恢复提供有力科技支撑。

English Abstract

Advances in Researches on Ecological Restoration Technology in Difficult Site Types

Sichuan Academy of Forestry, Chengdu 610081, China;Wanzhou Forest Resources Monitoring Center in Chongqing, Chongqing 404000, China;Aba Autonomous Prefecture Science and Technology Institute, Wenchuan 623000, China

Received Date: 2013-02-26

Keywords:

Abstract: Damaged mountain slopes and desertification,including hot or hot-dry valleys,degrading sands, poor rock lands,etc.,known as the earth's "ecological cancer",are the key areas of afforestation and ecological management in the world. Many difficult site types are located in the source regions of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River in China,and belong to "the river source" and "the ecological source" by their ecological function. The difficult sites would often cause the deterioration of the environment,water loss and soil erosion and land desertification,and even bring about serious threats on the economic development and human survival if no effective managements were conducted. Ecological engineering are the effective ways of solving stubborn environmental problems of difficult site types. In this paper,a summary description is given of the most advanced engineering techniques and means of ecological restoration,aiming to provide strong scientific support for the ecological restoration of difficult site types.