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欧斌, 邓必平, 朱江华, 孔凡芸, 叶晓燕, 韩璐. 边坡地不同覆盖处理对几种直播苗生长的影响[J]. 四川林业科技, 2019, 40(5): 83-87. DOI: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2019.05.017
引用本文: 欧斌, 邓必平, 朱江华, 孔凡芸, 叶晓燕, 韩璐. 边坡地不同覆盖处理对几种直播苗生长的影响[J]. 四川林业科技, 2019, 40(5): 83-87. DOI: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2019.05.017
OU Bin, DENG Bi-ping, ZHU Jiang-hua, KONG Fan-yun, YE Xiao-yan, HAN Lu. Effects of Different Covering Treatments on the Growth of Direct-Seeding Seedlings on Slope Land[J]. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology, 2019, 40(5): 83-87. DOI: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2019.05.017
Citation: OU Bin, DENG Bi-ping, ZHU Jiang-hua, KONG Fan-yun, YE Xiao-yan, HAN Lu. Effects of Different Covering Treatments on the Growth of Direct-Seeding Seedlings on Slope Land[J]. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology, 2019, 40(5): 83-87. DOI: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2019.05.017

边坡地不同覆盖处理对几种直播苗生长的影响

Effects of Different Covering Treatments on the Growth of Direct-Seeding Seedlings on Slope Land

  • 摘要: 为了提高边坡陡坡地造林成活率和保存率,开展了乡土树种枫香、木荷、马尾松以及马甲子等4个树种直播种子造林试验研究,对木屑、稻草覆盖以及不加覆盖物(对照)3种处理的成活率、保存率以及苗高生长量进行调查分析。结果表明:从覆盖处理方式上看,表现为覆盖处理各树种直播苗平均成活率、平均保存率、苗高生长量均略高于对照组,处理组与对照组之间没有显著差异;从不同树种来看,枫香、马尾松、马甲子的成活率显著高于木荷的成活率,而枫香、马尾松、马甲子的保存率仅略高于木荷的保存率,不存在显著性差异;枫香、马尾松1、2年生苗高生长量均显著高于木荷、马甲子的苗高生长量,说明枫香、马尾松比木荷、马甲子更适合在边坡陡坡地生长。

     

    Abstract: Experiments were carried out by investigating and analyzing the survival rate, preservation rate and seedling height growth of direct-seeding seedlings of four native tree species, Liquidambar formosana, Schima superba, Pinus massoniana and Paliurus ramosissimus,under 3 treatments, sawdust mulching, straw mulching and no mulching (control). The results showed that the seedlings treated by mulching were slightly higher than the control groups in average survival rate, average preservation rate and seedling height growth. The survival rates of L. formosana, P. massoniana and Paliurus ramosissimus were significantly higher than those of Schima superba, while the preservation rate of L. formosana, P. massoniana and S. superba were only slightly higher than those of Schima superba. For 1-year-old and 2-year-old seedlings the height growths of L. formosana and P. massoniana were significantly higher than those of Schima superba and Paliurus ramosissimus, which indicateed that L. formosana and P. massoniana were more suitable to grow on steep slopes than Schima superba and Paliurus ramosissimus.

     

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