Abstract: To strengthen the evelopment and management of nature reserves, it is necessary to find out the current situation of land use in nature reserves. Based on the analysis and statistics of the land use in forestry nature reserves of Sichuan province, some suggestions were put forward on the monitoring and management of the nature reserve, such as optimizing the rational distribution, perfecting the functional regionalization, reducing human impacts, improving the quality of forest land and increasing the degree of protection.