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郭颖悦, 刘瑞, 魏良帅. 湿地公园土地利用的变化监测——以成都白鹭湾湿地公园为例[J]. 四川林业科技, 2019, 40(2): 28-31. DOI: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2019.02.007
引用本文: 郭颖悦, 刘瑞, 魏良帅. 湿地公园土地利用的变化监测——以成都白鹭湾湿地公园为例[J]. 四川林业科技, 2019, 40(2): 28-31. DOI: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2019.02.007
GUO Ying-yue, LIU Rui, WEI Liang-shuai. The Change Monitoring of Land Use in Wetland Parks——A Case Study of Chengdu Bailuwan Wetland Park[J]. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology, 2019, 40(2): 28-31. DOI: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2019.02.007
Citation: GUO Ying-yue, LIU Rui, WEI Liang-shuai. The Change Monitoring of Land Use in Wetland Parks——A Case Study of Chengdu Bailuwan Wetland Park[J]. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology, 2019, 40(2): 28-31. DOI: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2019.02.007

湿地公园土地利用的变化监测——以成都白鹭湾湿地公园为例

The Change Monitoring of Land Use in Wetland Parks——A Case Study of Chengdu Bailuwan Wetland Park

  • 摘要: 城市湿地公园被誉为“城市之肾”,是重要的国土资源,具有生态修复净化环境等功能。因此对城市湿地公园的土地利用情况进行监测,对环境改善、合理利用土地以及保护湿地资源有重要意义。本文以成都市白鹭湾湿地公园为例,利用ENVI进行监督分类动态监测土地利用前后变化情况,并对其结果进行分析,研究表明:白鹭湾湿地公园2012土地类型划分情况为:植被、耕地/半裸地、人造物/裸地占比分别为42%,33%,25%;2015年土地分类占比分别为42%,20%,22%,同时增加了16%的水体,湿地公园耕地、植被、水体等面积逐年增加,土地利用结构更加合理。通过遥感技术动态监测和土地利用变化分析,有利于湿地公园资源的合理利用,同时对城市湿地的建设具有巨大的促进意义。

     

    Abstract: The urban wetland park is one of important land resources, praised as "the kidney of the city", which has multiple functions of ecological restoration and purification. Therefore, the land use monitoring in urban wetland parks is of great significance to environmental improvement, rational utilization of land and protection of wetland resources. The dynamic change of land use was monitored by ENVI supervised classification in Chengdu Bailuwan Wetland Park. Results showed that the land classification in 2012 was as follows:vegetation, cultivated land and half-bare land, creation and bare land,respectively occupiying 42%, 33% and 25% area of the park; In 2015, the land classification ratio turned to 42%, 20% and 22% respectively, and the water body increased by 16%. The cultivated land, vegetation and water area in wetland parks increased year by year, and the land use structure became more reasonable. With the help of dynamic monitoring and analysis of land use change by remote sensing technology, the utilization of wetland park resources would be more rational, which had great significance for the development of urban wetland.

     

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