Abstract: Camellia oleifera is known as the Oriental olive oil and is considered as one of the first healthcare plant oils by the international food and agriculture organization (IFAO). In recent years,under the influence of industrial economic development and the national policy vigorously endorsement,the Camellia industry in Fushun country,Zigong City of Sichuan province,has become one of the leading industries. However,some problems appearing in the development progress also hindered the further development of the Camellia industry in Fushun country. Based on the above background,preliminary investigations were made of the development present situation of Camellia industry in Fushun County. Through analyzing the current situation of Camellia industry,a summary description was given of the advantage and disadvantage of Camellia industry in the present,aiming to put forward scientific references for the future development of Camellia industry in the region.