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刘闵豪, 史亮, 何芝然, 等. 川南地区红豆树容器育苗技术研究[J]. 四川林业科技, 2022, 43(4): 134−140. DOI: 10.12172/202111150001
引用本文: 刘闵豪, 史亮, 何芝然, 等. 川南地区红豆树容器育苗技术研究[J]. 四川林业科技, 2022, 43(4): 134−140. DOI: 10.12172/202111150001
LIU M H, SHI L, HE Z R, et al. Study on container seedling raising techniques of Ormosia hosiei in southern Sichuan[J]. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology, 2022, 43(4): 134−140. DOI: 10.12172/202111150001
Citation: LIU M H, SHI L, HE Z R, et al. Study on container seedling raising techniques of Ormosia hosiei in southern Sichuan[J]. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology, 2022, 43(4): 134−140. DOI: 10.12172/202111150001

川南地区红豆树容器育苗技术研究

Study on Container Seedling Raising Techniques of Ormosia hosiei in Southern Sichuan

  • 摘要: 为建立适合四川南部地区进行红豆树容器育苗的技术体系,本研究通过析因试验设计分析基质配比、容器规格、缓释肥量对红豆树生长的影响,研究结果表明1年生红豆树容器苗生长受基质配比、容器规格、缓释肥量三种因素及其两两相互作用的影响,采用A2(椰糠2∶泥炭2∶土1)基质及A3(椰糠1∶泥炭1∶土2)基质,可以在中等规格容器,较低缓释肥施入量的情况下获得高质量的苗木,节约育苗成本。筛选的最适合四川南部地区进行红豆树容器育苗的因素组合是:基质配比为椰糠2∶泥炭2∶土1、缓释肥量为1 kg·m−3、无纺布容器规格为10.0 cm ×13.5 cm。

     

    Abstract: In order to establish a container seedling raising technical system for Ormosia hosiei in southern Sichuan, the effects of substrate ratio, container specification and of slow-release fertilizer amount on the growth of Ormosia hosiei were analyzed by the factorial experiment design. The results showed that the growth of container seedlings of 1-year-old Ormosia hosiei tree was affected by three factors, including substrate ratio, container specification and slow-release fertilizer amount, and their pairwise interaction. The highest quality seedlings could be obtained in medium-sized containers and low amount of slow-release fertilizer by using A2 substrate (coconut bran 2∶peat 2∶soil 1) and A3 substrate (coconut bran 1∶peat 1∶soil 2), which could save the cost of container seedling. The most suitable combination of factors for container seedling raising of Ormosia hosiei in southern Sichuan was as follows: the substrate ratio was coconut bran 2∶peat 2∶soil 1, the amount of slow-release fertilizer was 1 kg/m3, the container specification of non-woven container was 10 cm ×13.5 cm.

     

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