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森林变化检测方法比较

Comparison of Forest Change Detection Methods

  • 摘要: 近几十年来,多时相遥感影像处理和变化检测是遥感领域一个较为活跃的研究方向。森林是陆地上最大的生态系统,其变化对于全球生态环境、生物多样性和气候变化有重要影响。及时准确获取森林动态变化信息,对于碳源估测、实现森林资源可持续经营管理等具有重要意义。本文通过阅读大量国内外相关文献,对森林变化检测技术进行了系统的比较总结,将其归纳为6个大类,详细论述了各种方法的基本原理和特点并对其适用范围和优缺点进行了论述,以期对林业管理提供一定参考方法。

     

    Abstract: In recent decades, multi-temporal remote sensing image processing and change detection had been a relatively active research direction in the field of remote sensing. Forests belonged to the largest ecosystems on land and their changes had important implications for the global ecological environment, biodiversity and climate change. Obtaining timely and accurate information on forest dynamic changes would be of great significance for estimating carbon resources and achieving sustainable management of forest resources. In this paper, through a large number of related literature at home and abroad, the forest change detection technology had been systematically compared and summarized, and it was summarized into six major categories. A detailed discussion was made on the basic principles and characteristics of various methods and their application scope,advantages and disadvantages,aiming to provide a certain reference method for forest management.

     

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