Abstract: The influence of 5 kinds of substrates on 1-year-old Schima wallichii nourishmeat-bag seedlings was investigated by height and diameter growth.Results showed that the seedling height and diameter growth were significantly different among different treatments, seedling height and diameter growth were the best in treatments C (bagasse sheep manure=2:1), and the worst were E, i.e. control. The survey results of monthly growth showed that from the beginning of the fifth month (February 2016), the seedling height and diameter grew the best in treatment C (bagasse:sheep manure=2:1) and the worst in treatment E.