Abstract: In this paper,an elaboration is made of the development status of Camellia oleifera industry in Sichuan province,and analysis is made of existing problems of Camellia oleifera. Some suggestions are proposed from the aspects of increasing investment in science and technology,rational planning,strengthening the demonstration forest establishment, renovating of existing non-productive orchards, supporting leading enterprises,and comprehensive utilization etc,aiming to provide reference for the healthy development of Camellia oleifera industry in Sichuan province.