Abstract: Based on field investigation, morphology identification, this paper reported a new distribution record species of Pedicularis trichomata for the first time in Jiulong County, Sichuan province, China. The morphological descriptions, color characteristics photos, and the geographical distribution in China were provided. The voucher specimens were deposited in the Herbarium of Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CDBI). Its newly recorded distribution provides new data for exploring the species' geographical distribution pattern and expansion process.