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云南白马雪山自然保护区麂属一新记录种——贡山麂

Muntjac gongshanensis, a new record species in Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve, Yunnan

  • 摘要: 于2022年4月至2023年6月,在云南白马雪山自然保护区应用红外相机开展鸟兽多样性监测期间,拍摄到了贡山麂的影像,此为贡山麂在该区域的首次记录。为了方便野外识别贡山麂与其它近似的同属物种,对其与同域分布的赤麂进行了形态对比。贡山麂历史分布区在澜沧江西侧地区,而此次报道地点位于澜沧江东侧,为该物种最东端的分布记录。报道的以上信息对研究贡山麂的地理分布和物种保护具有重要意义。

     

    Abstract: From April 2022 to June 2023, infrared cameras were used to monitor the diversity of birds and animals in the Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve, Yunnan. The images of Muntiacus gongshanensis were captured which represented the first record of this species from this area. To facilitate the identification of this species and other similar congeners in field, a morphological comparison was made between it and M. vaginalis, another Muntjac species occurs sympatrically in the same region. The historical distribution area of M. gongshanensis lies on the west side of the Lancang River, while this species is here reported from the east side of this river which is the easternmost record of this species. The above information presented in this paper is of great significance for studying the geographical distribution and species protection of Muntiacus gongshanensis.

     

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