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云南白马雪山自然保护区麂属一新记录种——贡山麂

Muntjac gongshanensis, a new record species in Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve, Yunnan Province, China

  • 摘要: 于2022年4月至2023年6月,在云南白马雪山自然保护区应用红外相机开展鸟兽多样性监测期间,拍摄到了贡山麂的影像,此为贡山麂在该区域的首次记录。为了方便野外识别贡山麂与其他近似的同属物种,对其与同域分布的赤麂进行了形态对比。贡山麂历史分布区在澜沧江西侧地区,而此次报道地点位于澜沧江东侧,为该物种最东端的分布记录。报道的以上信息对研究贡山麂的地理分布和物种保护具有重要意义。

     

    Abstract: From April 2022 to June 2023, infrared cameras were used to monitor the diversity of birds and animals in the Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve, Yunnan Province, China. The images of Muntiacus gongshanensis were captured, which was the first record of this species in this area. In order to facilitate the identification of this species and other similar congeners in the field, the morphological comparison was made between M. gongshanensis and M. vaginalis, another Muntjac species occured sympatrically in the same region. The historical distribution area of M. gongshanensis was located on the west side of the Lancang River, and this discovery is located on the east side of this river, which is the easternmost distribution record of this species. The above findings are of great significance for studying the geographical distribution and species protection of Muntiacus gongshanensis.

     

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