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横断山东部栎类天然林地位指数表编制

Establishment of Site Index Table for Quercus Natural Forest in East Hengduan Mountains

  • 摘要: 运用横断山东部的211块栎类天然林调查数据,以8个常用方程拟合优势木平均高与年龄关系的生长曲线,最优结果为H = 13.89417/ (1 + 4.06553e−0.07257A) ,将其作为导向曲线,并以40年为基准年龄,2 m为地位指数级距导出8~18 m共6条地位指数曲线,以标准差调整法展开形成地位指数表。 \chi ^2 检验结果显示树高理论值与实际值差异不显著( \chi ^2 < \chi _0.05^2 ),说明所编的地位指数表精度较高,落点检验精度高达97.18%,表明所编地位指数表适用性强,且能准确反映研究区栎类天然林的地位质量,参与编表的数据在5个龄组中均有分布,其研究结果能够客观反映研究地不同生长阶段栎类天然林的地位质量。

     

    Abstract: Based on the survey data of 211 Quercus natural forests in East Hengduan Mountains, the growth curve of the relationship between the average height and age of dominant trees was fitted with 8 common equations, and the best result was H = 13.89417 / (1 + 4.06553e−0.07257A), which was used as the guide curve. A total of 6 position index curves of 8-18m were derived with 40 years as the base age and 2 m as the position index step, and the standard deviation adjustment method was used to form the site index table. The test results showed that there was no significant difference between the theoretical value and the actual value of tree height ( \chi ^2 < \chi _0.05^2 ), indicating that the accuracy of the compiled site index table was high, and the accuracy of dropping point test was as high as 97.18%. The results also showed that the compiled site index table had strong applicability and could accurately reflect the site quality of Quercus natural forest in the study area. The data participating in the compilation were distributed in five age groups, and the research results could objectively reflect the status and quality of Quercus natural forest at different growth stages in the study area.

     

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