龙泉山脉低山丘陵区—金堂县油橄榄引种栽植试验初报

张达江; 陈兵; 叶小军; 兰林; 伍炳礼; 陈涛; 刘雨欣; 王红丽; 冯毅

doi:10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2013.06.022

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龙泉山脉低山丘陵区—金堂县油橄榄引种栽植试验初报

张达江 , 陈兵 , 叶小军 , 兰林 , 伍炳礼 , 陈涛 , 刘雨欣 , 王红丽 , 冯毅

文章导航 > 四川林业科技 > 2013 > 34(6): 84-88,76

张达江, 陈兵, 叶小军, 兰林, 伍炳礼, 陈涛, 刘雨欣, 王红丽, 冯毅. 龙泉山脉低山丘陵区—金堂县油橄榄引种栽植试验初报[J]. 四川林业科技, 2013, 34(6): 84-88,76. doi: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2013.06.022

引用本文:

ZHANG Da-jiang, CHEN Bin, YENG Xiao-jun, LAN Lin, WU Bing-li, CHEN Tao, LIU Yu-xin, WANG Hong-li, FENG Yi. A Preliminary Report on Introducing Olea europaea in Jintang County Located in the Low Hilly Region of Longquan Mountains[J]. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology, 2013, 34(6): 84-88,76. doi: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2013.06.022

Citation:

ZHANG Da-jiang, CHEN Bin, YENG Xiao-jun, LAN Lin, WU Bing-li, CHEN Tao, LIU Yu-xin, WANG Hong-li, FENG Yi. A Preliminary Report on Introducing Olea europaea in Jintang County Located in the Low Hilly Region of Longquan Mountains[J]. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology, 2013, 34(6): 84-88,76. doi: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2013.06.022

龙泉山脉低山丘陵区—金堂县油橄榄引种栽植试验初报

doi: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2013.06.022

详细信息

成都市农林科学院，四川成都 611130;金堂县林业局，四川金堂 610400;成都市林木种苗站，四川成都 610031

作者简介:
张达江(1974-),男,本科,工程师,主要从事森林培育研究工作。

基金项目:
成都市龙泉山脉低山丘陵区油橄榄栽培与选育试验示范。
中图分类号: S722.7

A Preliminary Report on Introducing Olea europaea in Jintang County Located in the Low Hilly Region of Longquan Mountains

More Information

Chengdu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, China;Forestry Bureau of Jintang County, Jintang 610400, Sichuan, China;Chengdu Tree Seeds and Seedlings Station, Chengdu 610031 Sichuan, China

摘要: 金堂县淮口镇于2009年开始先后引进7个油橄榄品种进行栽培试验,试验通过设置标准样地进行物候期观测,表型性状比较,含油率及油脂成分分析;结果表明:各油橄榄品种花期主要集中在4月下旬,果实成熟集中为10月上旬,阿贝基纳成熟期稍稍晚一点为10月中旬;各品种表型性状差异大部分两两显著;鲜重含油率高低顺序依次为鄂植8号 > 佛奥 > 阿贝基纳 > 皮削利 > 皮瓜儿 > 小苹果 > 莱星;单果重依次为皮削利 > 莱星 > 鄂植8号 > 小苹果 > 佛奥 > 皮瓜儿 > 阿贝基纳;果肉占单果比重依次为小苹果、皮削利 > 莱星 > 鄂植8号 > 皮瓜儿 > 阿贝基纳 > 佛奥;在引种的7个品种中,阿贝基纳表现出较好的适应性,佛奥和鄂植号次之。
- 油橄榄;
- 物侯期;
- 表现性状;
- 含油率
Abstract: 7 varieties of Olea europaea was introduced for cultivation tests in Jintang Country in 2009. Throngh setting their standard plots,observations was made of their phenophase,their phenotypic characters was compared and analys was made of their oil content and oily components. The result showed that all the varieties bloomed in late April and their fruits ripened in early October,while one species called Abeijina would ripen a little later(in middle October); There was almost significant correlation between any two among them in the phenotypic character。According to the order from high to low,their oil content showed as Ezhi 8th > Foao > Abeijina > Pixueli > Piguaer > Xiaopingguo > Laixing; The weight of single fruit showed as Pixueli > Laixing > Ezhi 8th > Xiaopingguo > Foao > Piguaer > Abeijina; The proportion of flesh in single fruit showed as Xiaopingguo,Pixueli > Laixing > Ezhi 8th > Piguaer > Abeijina > Foao; Abajina showed better adaptability among the 7 varieties,and then Foao and Ezhi 8th came next.
- Olea europaea;
- Phenophase;
- Phenotypic character;
- Oil content

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龙泉山脉低山丘陵区—金堂县油橄榄引种栽植试验初报

doi: 10.16779/j.cnki.1003-5508.2013.06.022

成都市农林科学院，四川成都 611130;金堂县林业局，四川金堂 610400;成都市林木种苗站，四川成都 610031

作者简介:
张达江(1974-),男,本科,工程师,主要从事森林培育研究工作。

收稿日期: 2013-08-19

基金项目:

成都市龙泉山脉低山丘陵区油橄榄栽培与选育试验示范。

中图分类号: S722.7

关键词:

摘要: 金堂县淮口镇于2009年开始先后引进7个油橄榄品种进行栽培试验,试验通过设置标准样地进行物候期观测,表型性状比较,含油率及油脂成分分析;结果表明:各油橄榄品种花期主要集中在4月下旬,果实成熟集中为10月上旬,阿贝基纳成熟期稍稍晚一点为10月中旬;各品种表型性状差异大部分两两显著;鲜重含油率高低顺序依次为鄂植8号 > 佛奥 > 阿贝基纳 > 皮削利 > 皮瓜儿 > 小苹果 > 莱星;单果重依次为皮削利 > 莱星 > 鄂植8号 > 小苹果 > 佛奥 > 皮瓜儿 > 阿贝基纳;果肉占单果比重依次为小苹果、皮削利 > 莱星 > 鄂植8号 > 皮瓜儿 > 阿贝基纳 > 佛奥;在引种的7个品种中,阿贝基纳表现出较好的适应性,佛奥和鄂植号次之。

English Abstract

A Preliminary Report on Introducing Olea europaea in Jintang County Located in the Low Hilly Region of Longquan Mountains

Chengdu Academy of Agriculture and Forestry, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, China;Forestry Bureau of Jintang County, Jintang 610400, Sichuan, China;Chengdu Tree Seeds and Seedlings Station, Chengdu 610031 Sichuan, China

Received Date: 2013-08-19

Keywords:

Abstract: 7 varieties of Olea europaea was introduced for cultivation tests in Jintang Country in 2009. Throngh setting their standard plots,observations was made of their phenophase,their phenotypic characters was compared and analys was made of their oil content and oily components. The result showed that all the varieties bloomed in late April and their fruits ripened in early October,while one species called Abeijina would ripen a little later(in middle October); There was almost significant correlation between any two among them in the phenotypic character。According to the order from high to low,their oil content showed as Ezhi 8th > Foao > Abeijina > Pixueli > Piguaer > Xiaopingguo > Laixing; The weight of single fruit showed as Pixueli > Laixing > Ezhi 8th > Xiaopingguo > Foao > Piguaer > Abeijina; The proportion of flesh in single fruit showed as Xiaopingguo,Pixueli > Laixing > Ezhi 8th > Piguaer > Abeijina > Foao; Abajina showed better adaptability among the 7 varieties,and then Foao and Ezhi 8th came next.